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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Australian contract law ： ウィキペディア英語版 Australian contract law Australian contract law is based on the inherited English contract law, with specific statutory modifications of principles in some areas. Australian law has developed through the decisions of Australian courts, especially since the 1980s, and various pieces of legislation passed by the Parliament of Australia and by the various states and territories. See contract law for very general doctrines relating to contract law. In Australia, the law of equity has also played an increasing part in changing the laws regarding contracts, and what occurs when they are breached. == Formation == There are six essential elements necessary for legally binding contract formation: (1) an agreement (offer and acceptance); (2) consideration (generally, the supply of money, property or services however anything will suffice as consideration be it money, or a promise to undertake, or not undertake a particular act); (3) Capacity to enter legal relations. E.g. Of sound mind and legal age (4) Intention by the parties to enter into legal relations (private non-commercial agreements between family members may not necessarily constitute a contract as intention to create legal relations is often not present) and (5) Formalities - In most jurisdictions contracts do not need to be represented in writing however exceptions apply. (6) Certainty. The foundation of the legal relations called contract is the agreement of the parties. In order for an agreement to be a contract (or a variation to an existing contract) it must be supported by consideration. The agreement must also be sufficiently certain and complete to be enforced in the courts and the parties must have intended their agreement to be a contract. The absence of any of these elements will signify either that there is in law no agreement or that the agreement is not enforceable as a contract. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Australian contract law」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.